七下英语课堂作业本

七下英语课堂作业本篇一

六年级下册英语课堂作业本

单项选择

A）找出与句中划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。

1. Do you have a lot of books in your schoolbag?

A. many B. much C. a lot D. one

2. Can I help you?

A. How about you? B. Can I go with you?

C. Where are you? D. What can I do for you?

3. What time does she have lunch?

A. eat B. buy C. make

A. stop B. begin C. like D. take D. want 4. He would like to buy a red bag.

5. The hat is cheap. I'll take it.

A. sale B. like C. buy D. sell

B) 从A，B，C，D中选择最适当的答案。

6. How much__________the pen?

A. are B. does C. is D. does

7.__________socks 20 dollars?

A. Is the B. Are they C. Are the D. Is that

8. My brother doesn't like__________color of the hat.

A. a B. / C. the D. this [

9. ―I want that bag.

―__________.

A. Here are you B. Here you are C. Give you D. You are here

10. ―How much __________the blue pants?

―__________ $20.

A. is; It's B. are; These are

C. is C. are; They're D. on D. is; Its 11. Great!They have shorts__________many colors. A. are B. in

―__________.

A. No, not

A. are B. Don't help me B. is C. Yes, please D. Yes, help me D. can 13. The price of the socks__________10 yuan. C. does

14. ―What color are they? 12. ―Can I help you?

―__________.

A. This is some white

C. They're white sweaters B. They're white D. It's white

15. He has__________ basketballs.

A. twenty three B. twenty-three

C. three-twenty D. twenty-third [来源:zzstep.com]

III. 完成句子。

A)按要求改写下列句子，每空填一词。

16. The little boy likes a nice kite. (改为一般疑问句)

__________the little boy__________a nice kite?

17. Ann go to school on weekdays.(加weekends改为选择疑问句)

__________Ann go to school on weekdays__________weekends?

18. It's a tomato. （改为复数形式）

_________________________________ .

19. These tomatoes are five yuan.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________are these tomatoes?

20. Can I help you?（改为同义句）

__________can I__________for you?

B)根据所给汉语，用英语完成句子，每空填一词。

21. 那件红色T恤衫卖价25美元。

The red T-shirt is __________ __________ for $25.

22. 那位穿白色衣服的女孩是露西的妹妹。

The girl__________ __________is Lucy's sister.

23. 这顶帽子也是莉萨的。

The hat is__________Lisa's.

24. 你想要多少钱？ [来源:中教网]

__________ __________do you want?

25. 请过来看一看我的新足球。

Please come and__________ a __________ __________my new football.

IV． 完形填空。

―____26____my coat, Mum? Do you know?

―___27____in the box?

―Let me___28____. Oh, ___29____. But it's___30____old one. Where's my new one? ―I___31____know.___32____this green one?

―Isn't it a small ___33____?

―I think___34____all right.

―Oh, yes.___35____, Mum.

26. A. Which is B. What is C. Who is D. Where is

27. A. Is there B. There is C. Is it D. It is

28. A. have a look B. looking C. to look at D. look at

29. A. here you are B. here it is C. that's all right D. OK

30. A. a B. an C. some

C. don't D. the D. am not to 31. A. not B. am not

32. A. Whose is

34. A. its 33. A. one B. ones B. it's

35. A. Thank B. Thanks

V． 阅读理解。

Mason's Clothes Store

Clothes Color Price

Socks white, blue $ 4

Pants black $ 11

Sweater red, white $ 8

T-shirt red, green, black $ 7

Hat black, red $ 6

36. Which is the cheapest（便宜的） of all?

A. Hat.

A. $14. B. T-shirt. B. $20. C. Pants. C. $21. D. Socks. D. $22.

D. red socks B. What is C. Is D. That is D. you're [来源:中教网] C. it D. that C. she's C. Thanks you D. All right 37. How much are two sweaters and a hat? 38. You can buy__________in Mason's Clothes Store. A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat

39. You like red and you only have $6. You can buy__________.

A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none (全无)

40. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy__________.

A. a sweater and a pair of pants

B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks [来源:中国教育出版网zzstep.com]

C. two sweaters

D. a sweater and two hats

VI． 写作题。

请根据以下提示，写一则广告，词数为60-80左右。提示： 新学期即将开始，位于东大街上的求索书店近日新到一批中学生学习用书，许多是由全国著名教师编写，价格均在10元至20元不等，联系电话是：402298668。

____________________________________

七下英语课堂作业本篇二

八年级下册英语课堂作业本

八年级下册英语课堂作业本

一、单项选择

1. I hope to share my success my family and get support them.

A. with; of B. to; from C. with; from D. to; of

2. --- Oh, I have forgotten to bring some drinks!

--- Never mind, you can have .

A. some of us B. much of him C. any of yours D. some of ours

3. In our exam, the careful we are, the mistakes we'll make.

A. more; fewer B. more; less C. less; fewer D. more; more

4. Mr Jack feels from time to time because he has friends here.

A. alone; a few B. alone; few C. lonely; few D. lonely; a few

5. --- How long have you this new MP3?

--- For three weeks. I it in XingHua Supermarket.

A. had; bought B. bought; bought C. had; had D. bought; had

6. There is no difference between the twin sisters in height.

A. instead B. besides C. without D. except

7. --- A latest magazine, please.

--- Only one left. Would you like to have ?

A. it B. one C. this D. that

8. --- I fell down from the tree. I think my leg is broken.

--- Oh! I .

A. hope not so B. do not hope C. hope not D. hope not so

9. There a small lake on the side of the mountain, didn't there?

A. would be B. would have C. used to have D. used to be

10. --- The jacket looks very nice. I'll take it.

--- But you'd better first. I think it's a little large for you.

A. pay for it B. put it on C. try it on D. put it off

11. I wonder they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.

A. how B. why C. when D. where

12. --- How about the book you are reading?

--- Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study.

A. says B. talks C. reports D. covers

13. --- Who that piano?

--- My sister, when she time.

A. plays, has B. is playing, has C. is playing, has had D. plays, is having

14. --- I was told to be here before 6 a. m.

--- Oh. you . I'm sorry for you that we've changed the plan.

A. can't; not tell B. needn't; not telling C. can't; not to tell D. needn't; not tell

15. It is useful dictionary. I borrowed it from teacher.

A. an; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an. the

16. --- Mum, have you seen my watch?

--- your uncle bought for you? I'm sorry I haven't seen .

A. One; it B. One; one C. The one; it D. The one; one

17. --- Which is more important, Chinese or English?

--- I think Chinese is English. I like both of them.

A. more important than B. as important as

C. not so important as D. less important than

18. The book Animal Farm is for the five-year-old children understand.

A. too difficult; to B. difficult enough; to

C. very difficult: that D. so difficult- that

19. --- I lost my earphones on my way to school this morning.

--- ! You must be careful next time.

A. What a pity B. I'm sorry C. Take care D. I'm afraid not

20. This supermarket has been since two years ago.

A. to open B. open C. opening D. opened

二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

1. As a student, we should be (activity) when helping people to protect wild animals.

2. I think your answer to the math problem is (correct). You should work it out in another way.

3. He was worried about the safety of those mountain (climb) in this sudden bad weather.

4. The two words are spelled (difference), but they have the same meaning.

5. In my class, my home is the (far) from our school.

6. If you throw rubbish everywhere in the park, you will be (welcome).

7. Now, most schools in our country are (mix) schools.

8. The more sports you do, the (healthy) you will be.

9. Xiao Shenyang has many ways to make his performances (excite).

10. Look! How (angry) John is looking at his son!

11. I can't believe that Mrs Wang's seven-year-old daughter can make a home page (she).

12. I don't know why I can't see as (clear) as I used to be.

13. She looks much (health) than before because she takes exercise every day.

14. This kind of computer is (wide) used in our country.

15. Many (travel) come to visit the Great Wall every year.

16. Is your cousin one of the best fashion (design) in the city?

17. Don't smoke, please. It's (harm) to your health.

18. It is a (use) CD, so I have never used it on the computer.

19. Tom and Mary got (marry) in 2002 and they have lived happily since then.

20. The computer is becoming more popular and is used often in our (day) life.

三、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

1. She was (倒霉) to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday.

2. He is such a (不诚实的) person that no one likes to talk with him.

3. Thank you for (借给) me your dictionary. I will return it to you tomorrow.

4. Jim is a top student in our class and he (很少) makes mistakes in tests.

5. Our teacher always thinks of good ways to make his classes (活泼).

6. What kind of (感受) do you have when you are praised?

7. (数百万) of animals die every year because of the environment pollution.

8. Our teacher always (带着) a smile on her face when she gives us a lesson.

9. Thank you for helping look after my house when I was (离开).

10. From the (八) floor of the hotel you can have a good view o~ the town.

11. When he walked (经过) my desk, he knocked over my books.

12. The summer trip is such an exciting (经历) that I will never forget it.

13. Some cold-blooded animals can sleep (整个) the winter.

14. How long haven't you (接收) the letters from your son?

15. John's father wants to buy some (教育) books.

16. The main (人物) of this game is Itchy Feet.

17. Though you finished the work on time, you did it (错误).

18. The army(军队) has (控制) the area.

19. My daughter will ring me up as soon as she (到达) New York.

20. Where is the (文化) centre of Hong Kong?

21. I often listen to music to (放松) myself.

22. Premier Wen Jiabao's words caused great (激动) in the farmers.

23. Excuse me, how long can I (借) the book?

四、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空

1. We are often told (not play) computer games all day.

2. We are thinking about what we can do (keep) animals from being killed.

3. --- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.

--- Impossible. She (chat) with me at my home then.

4. --- What's your plan for the coming holiday?

--- I (go) Joyland by bike with my classmates.

5. --- Your watch looks very beautiful.

--- Thank you. But my uncle (send) me as a birthday present.

6. --- What should I do, doctor?

--- (keep) fit, you should take more exercise.

7. --- What a day! It's raining again. We can't go hiking tomorrow.

--- Don't worry. It (not last) long.

8. I'm sorry I missed your lecture yesterday, but I (be) busy recently.

9. He won't get there on time if he (not leave) earlier.

10. Mr. White gave Lucy a gift, but she (not take) it.

11. Will (drink) a glass of water before every meal help me lose weight?

12. The students were all tired, but none of them stopped (have) a rest.

13. --- What do you think of my plan?

--- Sorry. What's that? I (listen) to the songs.

14. The programs are used (create) a file.

15. If he (get) there tomorrow, I (meet) him.

16. The printer (use) to print words and pictures onto paper.

17. Do you mind (tell) me how to use the e-dictionary?

18. We (show) how to deal with dirty water last Monday.

19. Do you know this program can also let you (do) some exercise?

20. If the window (break), you'll have to pay for it.

21. When the boy was found, he (tie) the books in the classroom.

22. The settings (check) a moment ago.

23. I don't want to see the film because I (see) it.

24. We play this educational game (learn) English vocabulary.

25. When they finished the performance, all of us (clap) happily.

五、根据所给中文完成句子

1. 这本书涉及三大话题，包括旅游和购物。

This book .

2. 你介意教我如何使用这个电脑吗?

Do you mind

3. 在英语课上我们不讲中文。

Chinese

4. 看!这个男孩子正在网上查找信息。

Look! The boy

5. 这篇文章是我叔叔去年写的。

The article

6. 我们中没有一个人害怕困难。

7. 每次听到这段音乐，我就会想起它。

Every time

8. 这是一个八米宽的会议室。

This is

9. 我爷爷去世十多年了。

My grandpa

10. 全世界都教英语。

English

11. 你以前曾出国旅行过吗?

12. 自从2008年以来汤姆就加入了这个俱乐部。

Tom

13. 那本有关科学的书还没出版。

in our English class. last year. difficulties. . . . . before? . . ? .

14. 你能向我们描述那次成功的经历吗?

Can you ?

六、作文 根据所给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数在80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数。

要点：上网是中学生的热门话题，八年级三班的同学们就中学生上网举行了一次讨论。一部分同学认为上网对学生帮助大，可学习如何使用电脑，获得学科信息，使大家学到许多课本上没有的知识，能更多地了解世界；另一部分同学则认为上网浪费时间，大多数同学上网是为了聊天玩游戏，甚至上不良网站，会荒废学业，对学生身心造成伤害。

The students of Class Three, Grade Eight have a discussion about

七下英语课堂作业本篇三

八下英语课堂作业本答案

I. 按要求用本单元生词填空

1. ____________ vi 火山爆发，突然发生 ____________ n. 火山，战争等爆发

2. ____________ n. 设备，装备 ____________ v 装备

3. ____________ n 数据库，资料库 4. _____________ vt .评估，评价

1. ____________ adj 绝对的，完全的 ______________ adv. 绝对地

2. ____________ vt 适合，使适宜 n 一套衣服； 套装

3. ____________ n 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj 可能的；潜在的

4. ____________ adj 实在的，实际的 ________________ adv 实际地

5. _____________ n 候选人； 候补者 10. ______________ adj 贵重的；珍贵的

5. ____________ n. 文件， 证件 12.______________ adj 不舒服的

8.___________ adj 失去知觉的；未察觉的 14.______________ vi 摇晃；颤抖

9.__________vt射中，射伤______ ______ (过去式，过去分词）_______ n 射击，枪炮声

10.__________ adj 忧虑的， 不安的 ___________ n. 担心；焦虑；渴望

11.__________ vi, vt， n 惊慌 ________ _______ ( 过去式和过去分词）

12.___________ adj 多种多样的，不同的 __________ n .多种多样{七下英语课堂作业本}.

13.___________ n 欣赏； 感激； 感谢 20. __________ vt. 保证； 担保

II.根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式

1.When the train began to move slowly, Helen excitedly w_____ at her friends on the platform.

2.I've seen the stream of Lava from a v ____________.

3.The car drew up a_________ the policeman who signaled to the driver to stop.

4.The company decided to a_________ Mr. Clark as manager.

5.The ______________( 飓风 ) destroyed the seaside town.

6.Bruce recognized the ___________( 潜在性 ) for error in the method being used.

7.The manager asked me to draw a (n )_______( 图表 ）to show how the machine works.

8.These policemen usually wear _______( 头盔 )to protect themselves when they are on duty .

9.The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful ___________( 喷泉 ）。

10.We gave them some ( 调查表 )__________ for collecting data.

探 究 案

1.appoint vt 任命，委派

[ 点拨 ] 该词常用与以下结构：appoint sb ( as) sth ; appoint sb to do sth ;

appoint sb ( to sth ) 还可意为“确定 （时间，地点 ）请翻译下列句子

a. Smith 先生已经被任命为这家公司的秘书。

________________________________________________________________________

b. 一位律师被委派代表这个孩子。

________________________________________________________________________

2.suit 作名词，意为__________________; 作动词，意为_______________________

[ 点拨 ] suit 的常见用法为 suit sth to sth 使适合( 或适应 ）某事物或人

be suited to /for sth 适合( 做）某事 请比较suit, fit , match的用法

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

( a) I think you can come any time in the afternoon,if that ___________ you.

A. suits B. fits C satisfies D.matches

(b ) The clothes don't _________ me at all. They are tight in the sleeves.

A. match B meet C fit D suit

3 make one's way 意为_________ eg. They were making their way to a village.

[ 拓展 ] elbow one's way 挤着前进 feel one's way 摸索着前进

Pick one's way 小心翼翼地前进 push one's way 推开别人前进

翻译: Although it was raining, they made their way to a house nearby.

_____________________________________________________________________

7.anxious adj 意为 _________ __________ adv___________ n.____________

常见搭配有 be anxious for /about= be worried /concerned about 为........担心/ 担扰

be anxious for=be eager for / be keen on 渴望 ............

be anxious ( for sb ) to do sth 渴望 （某人） 做.......... be anxious that........

渴望........( 从句谓语用should do, should 可以省略）. 翻译下列句子

（ 1 ） 他渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过大学入学考试。

__________________________________________________________________________

( 2 ) 我们渴望人人都了解实情。

__________________________________________________________________________

8.Panic vi /vt 意为__________ 过去式，过去分词是 _________ ___________

常见搭配有：因.......而恐慌 ______________ 使某人惊慌地做某事 ________________

n意为_____ ________ 常见搭配有：使陷入惊恐状态_________________________

在恐慌中 ____________________ 惊慌失措地 _________________________________

翻译：他十分惊慌，以为自己把票丢了。

__________________________________________________________________________

6 .glance through 意为 ______________ 请翻译下列句子：

他经常在吃早餐期间浏览报纸。

__________________________________________________________________________

他粗略地看了一下报告。____________________________________________________

归纳总结 动词+ through 短语：浏览________________ 经历；检查_______________

完成；接通电话_____________ 突破 ______________ 识破_____________________

度过，活过 ________________ 走近路 _____________

A.guarantee vt意为_______ ________ __________ 常见搭配有下列：guarantee that...

保证......... guarantee to do sth 保证做某事 guarantee sb sth 确保某人得到某物

guarantee sth for + 时间 意为：某物的保修期为......... 请翻译下列句子：

他保证还清我的债务。_____________________________________________________

n保证；保证书，保修单 常见搭配有下列：give sb a guarantee that.....向某人保证....

be under guarantee 在保修期内 请翻译下列句子：

你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？____________________________________________

训 练 案

A.He has been _____as judge in the State Supreme Court in California.

A determined B appointed C admitted D assumed

2 Don't leave the gas on ----you might _________ the house.

A cut down B fall down C put down D burned down{七下英语课堂作业本}.{七下英语课堂作业本}.

3 Her shoes ____________her dress; they look very well together.

A suit B fit C compare D match

4 Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield,was_________

it was rather closely modeled on his own life.

A what B that C why D whether

5 I'd like to start my own business -------that's ______ I'd do if I had the money.

A why B when C which D what

6 _____ the project, they had to stay there for another three weeks.

A Not completing B Not completed C Not having completed D Having not completed

7 The reason____you failed, I think, was ____you had turned a deaf ear to your teacher's advice.

A why; because B why ;that C which ; that D that ; because

8.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away___my daughter heard cries for help.

A after B while C since D when

9 Bats are surprisingly long--lived creatures, some _____a life span of around 20 years.

A having B had C have D to have

10 He entered the room, ____________.

A his nose was red with cold B and his nose red with cold

C his nose red with cold D his nose been red with cold

11 Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was ___________________.

A uncomfortable B unconditional C unable D unconscious

12 --I wonder if she will show up at the concert.

--She will .She is only too____ to watch the famous conductor.

A anxious B proud C interested D satisfied

13 "Tommy, run ! Be quick! The house is on fire! " the mother shouted,with__________

clearly in her voice.

A anger B rudeness C regret D panic

14 Chen Ming didn't even ____ his paper before he handed in it, so there were many mistakes

in his paper.

A glance through B look up C watch over D come across

15 Can you ________me a job when I got there? You know,I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A provide B guarantee C arrange D apply

七下英语课堂作业本篇四

七年级下册语文课堂作业本参考答案

语文课堂作业本答案

第一单元

1从百草园到三味书屋

1.撒秕啄罩2.人迹罕至人声鼎沸3.不必说她名人辈出，有深厚的历史文化底蕴；也不必说她物产丰富，有享誉世界的西湖龙井、绍兴黄酒、金华火腿等；单是她那优美的自然风光，江南水乡的秀美神韵，她——浙江就足以令人向往。4.按斑蝥拔何首乌摘覆盆子5.不能。“伏”、“窜”比“停”和“飞”更形象生动。“伏”字生动地写出了黄蜂肥胖的可爱形象；“窜”字不仅生动地写出了叫天子的轻捷机灵，也写出了儿童的羡慕之情。6.示例：蝴蝶在这里翩翩起舞，蜻蜓在这里表演空中杂技。7.对百草园各种景物和活动的喜爱、怀念之情，并以对百草园自由欢乐生活的喜爱对比衬托对三味书屋枯燥无味生活的不满。（言之有理即可）8.示例：（1）鲁迅（1881—1936），中国伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家。原名周树人，字豫才，浙江绍兴人。1918年发表了中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》，奠定了新文学运动的基石。出版的作品集有：小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》，历史小说集《故事新编》，散文诗集《野草》，散文集《朝花夕拾》，杂文集《热风》、《华盖集》、《华盖集续编》、《而已集》、《三闲集》、《二心集》、《南腔北调集》、《且介亭杂文》、《坟》等。（2）示例：《狂人日记》中国现代文学史上第一篇白话小说，新文学运动的奠基之作，形象深刻地揭露了封建制度的“吃人”本质。（3）示例：闰土：旧社会深受肉体与精神双重折磨的典型农民形象。

2爸爸的花儿落了

1.徘徊涯零2.静默静静3.示例：高山大海广博而庄严4.这里就数我大了，我是小小的大人。/我从来没有过这样的镇定，这样的安静。/我已不再是小孩子。5.不能改。原句采用反复手法，强调了“我”当时焦急、急迫的心情。6.毕业典礼结束后，“催着自己，我好像怕赶不上什么事情似的”，“我”急切的心情恐怕也是一种预感，暗示父亲即将离世。“我”进家门后看到“旁边的夹竹桃不知什么时候垂下了好几枝子，散散落落的，很不像样”，也是以花喻人，把即将丧父的伤痛推到极致。“石榴树大盆底下也有几粒没有长成的小石榴”，更是预示着父亲将要永远离开未长大的“我们”了，充满着无限的悲伤。7.这句话一语双关，一是实指爸爸种的夹竹桃的垂落，二是象征爱花的爸爸的离世。此句含而不露，哀而不伤。{七下英语课堂作业本}.

8.略（言之成理即可）

3丑小鸭

1.潮—嘲伦—沦曲—屈横—恒2.示例：“呼呼”“哗哗”“滴滴答答”“唧唧喳喳”3.示例：苹果树上缀满了小白花，星星点点的，像天空中的明星在闪烁。4.被人们打死，被鸭子咬，被鸡群啄，被看管养鸭场的那个女佣人踢和在冬天受苦。5.示例：洁白的/美丽的/高贵的/受人喜爱的等6.因为丑小鸭向往美好，追求幸福，所以他拼死也要飞向高贵的天鹅，宁可在对美好的不懈追求中死去。7.示例：只要你有理想，有追求，并为目标努力奋斗8.示例：《海的女儿》故事梗概略小美人鱼表达了对“人”的灵魂的高度肯定。 4诗两首

1.涉足尴尬困惑2.（1）屹立（2）耸立（3）肃立（4）伫立3.提示：能写出幽寂的意境即可。4.假如/生活/欺骗了你，不要/悲伤，不要/心急！忧郁的日子里/需要镇静：相信吧，快乐的日子/将会来临。5.那些在生活中遭遇艰难困苦甚至不幸而身处逆境的人。6.一方面，它强调一种积极乐观的人生态度；另一方面，它告诉我们人生的体验应该是丰富多彩的，各种体验（即使是痛苦的）都是宝贵的人生财富，都有助于把握人生。7.示例：假如生活欺骗了你，不要气馁，不要消沉！失败的日子里需要奋斗：相信吧，成功的日子将会来临。8.

诗句如：路曼曼其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。（屈原）其实地上本没有路，走的人多了，也便成了路。（鲁迅）“路”的含义：既可指自然的路，也可指人生的路等。

5伤仲永

1.（1）属于（2）完成（3）感到诧异（4）给予2.（1）从先人/还家，于舅家/见之（2）泯然/众人矣3.示例：天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。4.（1）指书具（2）指仲永（3）指诗句（4）指作诗的才能（或：仲永）5.他的父亲认为这样有利可图，每天拉着仲永四处拜访同县的人，不让（他）学习。6.五岁时忽啼求书具；不学而能书；不学而能诗；“指物作诗立就”而且“其文理皆有可观者”。7.他的父亲贪图小利，目光短浅，“日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学”。8.示例：天资聪颖后天不学小神童沦为普通人

单元复习

1.萌稚郁笼2.（1）假如生活欺骗了你（2）而那过去了的就会成为亲切的怀恋（3）竹中窥落日鸟向檐上飞3.（1）《童年》（2）安徒生（3）普希金4.示例：当今中学生有较强的责任感，有正确的道德观，能自强自立，是积极向上的一代人。5.示例：一碗馄饨/“视而不见”的亲情/大爱无言6.第一次是对老婆婆的感激，以及与母亲吵架后的伤心委屈等；第二次则是感受到母亲的爱之后的感动、惭愧，对母亲的理解等。7.示例：我们在生活中受到父母无微不至的关怀照顾，因为熟悉了、习惯了，我们往往忘记去体会这种恩情，也不加以珍惜，反倒因为别人的一句问候或收到别人的一份小礼物，而感动不已。我们要学会体会并珍惜父母之恩。8.示例：妈妈，对不起。我没有好好体会您的爱，以后，我会珍惜您的付出的。

9.（1）承受（2）胜过、超过（3）最后（4）达到10.A11.能够成为普通人就停止了吗？（意思是比普通人还要不如。）12.后天学习对一个人是否能成才是至关重要的。13.略第二单元 6黄河颂

1.魄豪磅烽2.我/站在高山之巅,望/黄河滚滚,奔向/东南。惊涛/澎湃，掀起/万丈狂澜；浊流/宛转，结成/九曲连环。3.示例：（1）浊流宛转，结成九曲连环。（2）长城用他高大雄伟的身躯，筑成我们民族的屏障。4.示例:大禹治水。故事略。5.“啊！黄河！”反复出现，起到了结构上的提示作用，将诗歌分成三个层次。此外，反复出现也加强了抒情味。6.不好。“你”比“她”读起来更亲切，抒发情感更直接。7.选诗从三个方面歌颂了黄河：从历史角度说，黄河养育了中华民族；从地理角度说，黄河保卫了中华民族；从精神角度说，黄河的伟大精神，成为中华民族精神上的城防。这和毛泽东说的那句话的意思一致：黄河孕育了中华儿女，孕育了灿烂的华夏文明。8.（1）示例：“不到黄河心不死”、“跳进黄河也洗不清”、“河清海晏”等；原因：黄河是中华民族与中华文明的象征，作为一种象征，它与我们的生活与文化已经密不可分了。（2）示例：今天我们将生活垃圾扔进黄河，明天黄河将把我们的生存权利冲进大海。

7最后一课

1.（1）细心耐心（2）分心专心2.示例：（1）语言像开启文化知识殿堂的大门（2）语言是连接人与人的桥梁3.法柏林之围4.“我”是个天真贪玩，既幼稚又有点懂事的小孩子。

5.不能。“又”写出了那时战乱频繁，法国败况连连，坏事迭起，人心惶惶。

6.提示：能表现出人物亡国时的悲哀、沉痛即可。注意要用描述性语言。7.示例：阿尔萨斯和洛林现归普鲁士所有，明日起，学校只许教授德语。如有违抗，严惩不贷。8.示例：文明的断残不是古代城郭的废弛，而是失去对文字的解读能力；一个民族的毁灭，不在于生命的消失，而在于语言的灭亡；汉语是世界上最悠久最美丽的语言。

8艰难的国运与雄健的国民

1.叠泻峻横2.（1）A（2）C3.（1）人类在历史上的生活不正如旅行一样吗？（2）这种壮美的趣味，只有雄健的精神能够感觉到。4.意思是民族生命的进程也是这样：有时遇到顺利发展的平稳期，有时遇到战乱之类的艰难国运。5.在和平发展的平稳时期，要高高兴兴地向

前行；遇到艰难国运时，要敢于向前，享受冒险的美趣以及成功后的喜悦。6.“雄健的精神”也就是民族的精神，是冲破一切艰难险阻、勇往直前的精神。7.提示：用“长江大河”比喻民族生命进程，用“浩浩荡荡”比喻中华民族历史势不可挡，一往无前。这些比喻都体现了作者内心的豪情壮志。8.示例：从19世纪初起，英、美等国大量走私鸦片运入我国，危害我国人民健康，无数金银流出国外，害得我国国弱民穷。林则徐赴广州查办，带领广大人民奋起反抗，迫使外国鸦片商交出了鸦片2万多箱，共重1100余吨。林则徐命人在虎门将其尽数销毁，给了列强沉重的打击。

9.土地的誓言

1.阑澜斓谰2.①恰当。年轻人的热情正如决堤之水不可遏止，那激愤狂放的热情用“泛滥”来描述，更多了几分野性，显示出巨大的力量。3.提示：能将色彩与意象搭配合适，并有一定的整体性即可。4.示例：我觉得“埋葬”与“欢笑”搭配合适，因为昔日的欢笑确实已荡然无存，取而代之的只是凄苦、哀愁和悲愤。“埋葬”多了一层故乡沦丧的沉重感和悲愤之情。5.作者把故乡写得如此美好，如此丰饶，能让我们更爱她，为她的美好被埋葬而感到悲愤。这更能激起我们对侵略者的仇恨以及对恢复故乡美好的决心和信念。6.这句话充溢着饱满、深沉的爱国之情，表明“我”将抗击侵略者，为保卫家乡牺牲一切，并相信最终能获胜的坚定信念。7.“她”和“你”指的都是“关东大地”，也就是作者的家乡。都改成“她”不好。人称的变化其实是感情变化的结果，随着作者情感越来越激动迫切，人称也从第三人称“她”转为抒情更直接、更亲切的第二人称“你”了。8.提示：能写出家乡特色，语言符合要求即可。

10木兰诗

1.南北朝宋郭茂倩乐府诗集2.（1）文告（2）通“贴”，粘贴（3）买（4）市集3.（1）征战多年，战斗无数，许多将士战死沙场，木兰等终于胜利归来。（2）对着窗前的镜子，整理云鬓，粘贴花黄。4.万里/赴戎机，关山/度若飞。朔气/传金柝，寒光/照铁衣。5.句①刻画了木兰不慕荣华富贵的高贵品质；句②展现了木兰对故居的亲切感和恢复女儿装的天真活泼，表现了她的喜悦；句③从伙伴的反应侧面烘托了木兰乔装之巧妙和作战之勇敢。6.不能删。这个比喻句既解释了伙伴的惊忙，烘托了木兰的乔装之巧妙、作战之勇敢，也可以当作是木兰的回答，展现了木兰的聪明机智与自豪之情，还可以看作是叙事人对木兰的赞颂，为民歌常用手法。（能答出其中一点即可）7.D8.示例：豫剧《花木兰》。著名唱段《刘大哥讲话理太偏》：“刘大哥讲话理太偏，谁说女子享清闲？男子打仗在边关，女子纺织在家园。白天去种地，夜晚来纺棉，不分昼夜辛勤把活干，将士们才能有这吃和穿。恁要不相信啊，请往那身上看：咱们的鞋和袜，还有衣和衫，千针万线可都是她们连啊„„有许多女英雄，也把功劳建，为国杀敌是代代出英贤，这女子们哪一点不如儿男„„”

单元复习

1.源瑰雅摹2.（1）影入平羌江水流（2）万里赴戎机朔气传金柝（3）弹琴复长啸深林人不知（4）雄兔脚扑朔雌兔眼迷离（5）示例：烽火照西京，心中自不平。3.（1）A（2）B4.示例：当我看到柳枝绽出嫩芽的时候，当我仰望晴空的流云，闻着西湖龙井清香的时候，或者当我听到横笛那悠扬的乐曲的时候，我想起浙江那美丽迷人的风情„„5.祁瑞宣、教员们、学生们。亡国之痛。6.反映祁瑞宣当时内心尴尬茫然，害怕遇见熟人，特别是学生，由此可见他的爱国之情和身为亡国奴内心的痛苦。7.示例：“潮气像雾似的凝结在空中，使人不敢呼吸”，“屋里像坟墓那样潮湿，静寂”。这些环境描写描绘出一种压抑、沉闷的氛围，烘托出人物心情的沉痛。8.以前充满“欢笑与喊叫”，乱闹乱吵；现在，院里没有任何声音。学生上课前的表现的变化，表现了学生们爱国情感的强烈和亡国后的悲愤心情。9.惟但只

10.问姑娘在想什么，问姑娘在思念什么。11.木兰从军的原因是“可汗大点兵”，而“阿爷无大儿”。可见木兰是一个热爱国家、孝顺父母的人。12.从“旦”、“暮”的时间变化中

可以看出行军速度之快，可见战事紧迫；从“黄河流水鸣溅溅”和“燕山胡骑鸣啾啾”中可以看出战争的紧张气氛；从两个“不闻爷娘唤女声”中可以看出木兰对亲人的思念之情。（不要求面面俱到）13.（1）何时才能够（2）跑14.这首诗通过马的自述，表现了诗人想要建功立业的豪情和壮志难酬的苦闷。15.略