tpo21综合写作范文

来源:管理学 发布时间:2015-09-25 点击:

tpo21综合写作范文篇一

托福TPO21综合写作内容解读

智课网TOEFL备考资料

托福TPO21综合写作内容解读

摘要: 托福综合写作部分考察学生阅读、听力、写作三方面的内容,内容的形式,往往是让学生阅读一篇小文章,文章的观点与听力所听到的观点是相反的,然后根据自己听到的和阅读到的内容写一篇英文文章,难度系数有点大,下面我们就先来那这篇文章练练手吧!

托福 TPO21综合写作精讲:

托福TPO21综合写作 阅读材料:

Genetic modification, a process used to change an organism ’ s genes and hence its characteristics,is not being used to improve trees. Through genetic modification, it is possible to create trees that produce more fruit, grow faster, or withstand adverse conditions. Planting genetically modified trees on a large scale promises to bring a number of benefits.

基因改良是通过改变有机体的基因,进而改变其性状的过程。目前还没有用来改良树木。通过基因改良,可能创造出具有产量高、生长快、抗逆强特点的树木。很大程度上,种植基因改良树木可以带来诸多益处。

First, genetically modified trees are designed to be hardier than nature trees; that it, they are more likely to survive than their unmodified counterparts. In Hawaii, for example, a new pest-resistant species of papaya tree has been developed in response to ring-spot virus infections that have repeatedly damaged the native papaya-tree population. Planting the genetically modified papayas has largely put an end to the ring-spot problem.

首先,基因改良树木设计得比天然树木更能承受不良环境。也就是说,相对于它们没有改良的同类,它们更易存活。比如,在夏威夷有一种新的抗虫害的番木瓜树。这种树可以抵抗环斑病毒的感染,而正是这种环斑病毒常常会降低当地番木瓜树的数量。种植这种基因改良的番木瓜可以很大程度上解决环斑病毒的问题。

Moreover, genetically modified trees promise to bring a number of economic benefits to those who grow them. Genetically modified trees tend to grow faster, give greater yields – of food, fruit,or other products – and be hardier. This allows tree farmers to get faster and greater returns on their farming investment and save on pesticides as well.

而且,基因改良的树木据信可以给种植者带来巨大的经济利益。基因改良的树木基因改良更快。同时,产量更高,也就是说可以获得更多的粮食、水果以及其他产品。而且,这些树木抗逆性更好。这样就能是的弄明可以更多而且更多地收回投资,同时节约杀虫剂的花费。

Finally, the use of genetically modified trees can prevent overexploitation of wild trees. Because of the growing demand for firewood or building timber, many forests around the world are being cut down faster than they can be replaced. Introducing genetically modified trees – designed for fast growth and high yield in given geographic

conditions – would satisfy the demand for wood in many of those areas and save the endangered native trees, which often include unique or rare

species.

最后,种植基因改良树木可以减少对野生树木的过度开发。由于对于木柴和建筑木材的越来越大,世界上森

林砍伐的速度超过了再生速度。引入在相同地里条件下生长更快、产量更大的改良树木可以很多地方对于木材的需求,这样可以保护那些独特而稀少的濒危野生树种。

托福TPO21综合写作 阅读部分需要提取的观点是:

- Main point: 基因改良树木优点很多

- Sub point 1: 可以抵御病虫害

- Sub point 2: 可以提高农民的收入

- Sub point 3: 可以保护天然森林

托福TPO21综合写作 听力材料:

Sure, there is benefit to planting genetically modified trees, but are these trees really as great as they first sound? When you examine the subjects closely, there are some serious problems and causes associated with the using of genetic modified trees.{tpo21综合写作范文}.

当然,种植基因改良树木是有好处的,但是真的有利到可以作为首选作物吗?当你仔细审视这些理由的时候,就会发现基因改良树木会带来一些严重的问题。

First, genetically modified trees may be resistant to one particular condition, but it doesn ’ t necessarily ensure their survival. You see: a typical non-modified tree population is genetically diverse. That means that for most threatening conditions, for climate, insects, and pests, whatever,there will be at least some individual trees of any given species tree that are resistant. So, even if the most of one kind of tree were killed, those few resistant ones will survive and ensure the survival of that species of tree. But, genetically modified trees are genetically much more uniform,so if there is supposed to an environmental challenge they have not been designed for, they will all die. So, if the climate changes or new pest engages in, the genetically modified trees will likely be completely wagged out.

首先,基因改良树木可能对某种特定问题有抵抗力,但是这却不足以保证它们的生存。你看,非基因改良的树木种群是具有基因多样性的。这就意味着无论何种树木,即便是在遭遇极端气候灾害或者虫害的情况下,都至少有部分个体对灾害有抵抗能力。所以,即便种群中的大多数都死亡了,那么少数有抵抗力的存活下来也能保证这个种群的延续。但是对于基因改良树木基因是一直的,所以当他们受到他们基因设计里不能低于的环境挑战时,他们会全部死亡。所以,当气候发生变化或者有新的害虫出现,那么基因改良树木就将全部死亡。

That is the second point. There are hidden causes associated with the growing genetically modified trees. You see, the company that genetically modified tree can charge tree farmers much more for its seeds than unmodified tree{tpo21综合写作范文}.

seeds would cost. Also, after you ’ ve grown the tree, you can not just collect the seeds and plant the new tree for free. By law, you have to pay the company every time you plant.

现在说第二点。在基因改良树木的生长过程中伴随着一些隐含问题。你看,公司都是以高于天然种子很多的价格向农民出售基因改良树木种子的。同时,你现在不能再每年收获之后收集种子,然后来年免费再种了。因为根据法律规定,你每年都必须向种子公司支付费用。

And finally, genetically modified trees might actually cause even more damage to the local wild trees. You see,

genetically modified trees often grow more aggressively than natural trees do.And genetically modified trees are typically planted among natural trees.As a result, the genetically modified trees out compete the native trees for resources: sunlight, soil nutrition and water.Eventually, crowd out the nature trees.

最后,基因改良树木可能会对本土野生树木造成更多的损害。你看,基因改良树木相对于天然树木生长的更为迅猛。而且,基因改良树木一般来说跟天然树木是共同生长的。那么结果就是,基因改良树木会抢占天然树木的资源,诸如阳光、土壤和水等。慢慢地,基因改良树木就会挤走天然树木。

托福TPO21综合写作 听力笔记内容:

Main point: 优点之中都存在问题

Sub point one: 如果遇到不能抵御的病虫害,可能会全部死亡{tpo21综合写作范文}.

Sub point two: 会增加农民的成本,因为种子公司有权每年收费

Sub point three: 会损害天然森林,因为会争夺自然资源

托福TPO21综合写作 例文(仅供参考)

In the lecture, the professor claims that although they may be some benefit, planting genetic modified trees will bring potential problems and costs. She totally opposes the three statements made in the reading passage.

Firstly, the professor indicates that genetic modified trees may resistant, but this cannot guarantee their survival. She points out that in fact the unity of genes within genetic modified plant will increase their likelihood to wipe out when there is some threatening situation. The professor counters the claim made by the reading passage.

Secondly, the professor opposes the reading passage by pointing out there is hidden cost behind modification trees. Though genetic modification trees may provide more products or can save pesticide, their seeds are usually charged at a higher price. In addition, according to the law, a farmer has to pay for the seed each time they plant the trees. This will not bring any economic benefit mentioned in the reading passage.

{tpo21综合写作范文}.

Last but not least, the professor opposes the statement that genetic modification trees will prevent overexploit of wild trees. In fact, genetic modification trees tend to grow aggressively and can easily exhaust the resource of normal trees. This will bring disastrous result for the local vegetation.

以上就是本文为你介绍的有关托福TPO20的完整版内容,希望对你的而 托福考试 会有一定能够的帮助,通过以上内容的讲解,在接下来的托福考试过程中遇到类似的问题能够轻松解决,最后祝愿你在接下来的托福考试中能够去的优异的成绩。

tpo21综合写作范文篇二

TPO21 综合写作 听力 阅读 范文 独立写作 范文 托福写作机经

TPO21

综合写作:

Genetic modifications, a process used to change an organism's genes and hence its characteristics, is now being used to improve trees. Through genetic modification, it is possible to create trees that produce more fruit, grow faster, or withstand adverse conditions. Planning genetically modified trees on a large scale promises to bring a number of benefits.

First, genetically modified trees are designed to be hardier than natural trees; that is, they are more likely to survive than their unmodified counterparts. In Hawaii, for example, a new pest-resistant species of payapa tree has been developed in response to ringshot virus infections that have repeatedly damaged the native papaya-tree population. Planning the genetically modified papayas has largely put an end to the ringshot problem.

Moreover, genetically modified trees promise to bring a number of economic benefits to those who grow then. Genetically modified trees tend to grow faster, give greater yields of food, fruit, or other products- and be hardier. This allows tree farmers to get faster and greater returns on their farming investment and save on Finally, the use of genetically modified trees can prevent overexploitation of wild trees. Because of the growing demand for firewood or building timber, many forests around the world are being cut down faster than they can be replaced. Introducing genetically modified trees designed for fast growth and high yield in given geographic conditions would satisfy the demand for wood in many of those areas and save the endangered native trees, which often include unique or rare species.

Sure, there are some benefits of planting genetically modified trees, but are these trees really as great as they first sound? When you examine the subject closely, here are some serious problems and costs associated with using genetically modified trees.

First, genetically modified trees may be resistant to one particular condition, but that does not necessarily ensure their survival. You see, a typical non-modified tree population is genetically diverse. That means that, for most threatening conditions, for climates, insects and other pests, whatever, there will be at least some individual trees or any given species of trees that are resisted. So even if most of one kind of tree are killed, those few resisted ones will survive and ensure the survival of that species of tree. But genetically modified trees are genetically much more uniformed, so if they are exposed to an environmental challenge they have not been designed for, they will all die. So if the climate changes or a new pest invades the area, the genetically modified trees will likely be completely wiped out.

Now as the second point, there are hidden costs associated with growing genetically modified trees. You see, the companies that genetically modified the trees tend to charge farmers much more for each seed than unmodified tree seeds would cost. Also, as you've grown the tree, you cannot collect the seeds and plant a new tree for free. By law, you have to pay the company every time you plant.

{tpo21综合写作范文}.

And finally, genetically modified trees might actually cause even more damage to the local wild trees. You see, genetically modified trees are often grown more aggressively than natural trees do. And genetically modified trees are typically planted among natural trees. As a result, the genetically modified trees out compete the native trees for resources: sunlight, soil, nutrients and water, eventually crowding out the natural trees.

The professor claims that there are serious problems and costs associated with planting genetically modified trees, challenging the view in the reading passage that planting genetically modified trees on a large scale promises to bring tremendous benefits.

First, the passage says that genetic modification is a good way to protect the trees against harsh natural conditions or possible infections because they are designed to be hardier. However, the lecturer claims that genetic modification does not ensure their survival because these trees are genetically more unified. So, if their genes are not designed for a particular condition, such as climate change or invasion of new pests, they might be eradicated altogether.

Second, the passage says that genetically modified trees tend to grow faster, give more fruits and therefore provide greater financial returns for the growers. However, the lecturer points out that this is not the whole picture, because the seeds of genetically modified trees are more costly and the law requires farmers to pay for the company for every genetically modified tree that is planted.

Finally, the passage says that genetic modification is a good solution for the protection of wild trees from overexploitation. But the professor points out that these trees are genetically more aggressive and typically planted among the natural trees. They might out compete the natural trees for natural resources and eventually edge them out.

独立写作:For future career success, is the ability to relate well to other people more important than studying hard at school?

1P: 咩个人都渴望获得success,但成功需要付出extraordinary efforts,而且还需要an element of luck和一定的社会关系;因为这是一个强调团队合作和cooperation的时代。但具体问及relating well to other people 和 studying hard at school 哪个更重要,我觉得要考虑到是哪个领域的成功。

2P: 如果涉及到商业和管理领域,比如sales or marketing,那么社会关系是很重要的;因为这个领域的成功要求能洞察别人的心理和真实想法、熟悉规则和潜规则,尤其在中国这个神奇的国度,很多事情都inexplicable,因而单靠study hard at school 是不够的;学校也不可能教给你这些东西;相反,在学校没学够,踏上社会可以继续学习,no man is too old to learn.

3P: 同样,如果是教师,也要学会了解学生的心理特点,走进学生的心田,了解学生的需求,比如Leo 4P: 技术领域的career,比如电工、医生和翻译,我觉得专业素质更重要,

5P: 在文艺创作领域,作者需要体验生活,更需要保持一个detached的姿态,才能保证客观和全面;relating well to other people反而会counterproductive

6p: As a 18-year-old senior-high school student capable of critical thinking,我觉得这是个open question,但毫无疑问,我们既要study Hard at school, 也要 learn to relate well to other people.

People in our times have more opportunities to succeed but they also have to face more fatal competitions. As we know, success in our society requires extraordinary efforts in addition to an element of luck and some social network since we are living in an age that emphasizes team work and cooperation. Weighing the importance of social network against hard work, I think we have to be very clear about which field we are talking before we make a conclusion on which side is more important.

When it comes to the field of commerce and management, for example, social relationship plays an crucial role because success in this field requires a profound insight into what people are really thinking and what are expected of us to behave in the society, explicit and implicit. In particular, China is a miraculous land where amazing things are happening all the time, most of which are rather inexplicable. Therefore, studying hard at school alone is insufficient. The school, or the teachers, may not be able to teach you everything, be it explicit know-how or implicit rules. On the contrary, you might continue to learn in the society when you realize that what you acquired at school is inadequate to handle the real-life issues because no one is too old to learn.

In education, similarly, being a good teacher requires you to have a good understanding of the students' characteristics and their special needs in order to establish some intimate relationship, or rapport, with them, which is of vital importance to the final outcome of students' learning outcome and academic performance. Leo, my TEOFL oral English teacher, for example, is extensively regarded as a good teacher who knows how to improve our scores in TOEFL by finding numerous ways to relate to us. He virtually remembers every detail, every anecdote of us and makes good use of these for classroom interaction.

In terms of career success in the field of technological applications, such as mechanics, doctors and translators, I believe that professional qualification is of greater significance. In the field of literary creation, the authors must demonstrate sufficient living experience but also need to maintain a detached perspective on life so as to guarantee their objectiveness and comprehensiveness. In some cases, the capacity of relating well to other people could prove to be counterproductive when it blinds their judgment. Therefore, the importance of relating well to other people should not be over emphasized or over generalized.

As an 18-year-old senior high school student capable of critical thinking, I think this is an open question. We should encourage the students to study hard at school and at the same time, remind them the importance of relating well to other people. This is the way out indeed.

tpo21综合写作范文篇三

TPO20综合写作范文

The reading passage explores the topic of the “Let it burn” policy. The professor’s lecture deals with the same issue. However, she thinks that the “Let it burn” policy is fundamental positive policy, which contradicts what the reading states. And in the lecture, she uses three specific points to support her idea.

First, the professor argues in the lecture that the fire enhanced the diversity of vegetation in Yellowstone Park, even though the reading passage suggests that Yellowstone fires caused tremendous damage to the park's trees and other vegetation. This is because that the fire has created a opportunity for some new plants to grow, for instance, the small plants which needed open un-shaded area and the seeds which demanded high levels of heat to germinate, which means that the small vegetations would had a better environment after the large trees had been destroyed. Obviously, the professor's argument disproves its counterpart in the reading.

Moreover, despite the statement in the reading that the park wildlife was affected, and there was also concern that the destruction of habitats and food chains, the professor states that the fire also created new opportunities for some animals’ thriving that the population could recover and strengthened certain food chains. Then he supports this point with the fact that, for example, the new plants offered perfect habitats for some animals like rabbits and hares, and promote their predators’ booming the

survived animals would be stronger after fire.

Finally, the professor asserts that the fire did not influence tourism negatively since it would not happen every year, whereas the author of the reading claim that the fires compromised the value of the park as a tourist attraction. The professor proves that this claim is indefensible by pointing out that it was very unusual combination of several factors, such as low rainfall, strong winds and accumulation of dry undergrowth, that caused the fire in Yellowstone in 1988 , and visitors came back to park next year and each year after that.{tpo21综合写作范文}.

In conclusion, the professor clearly identifies the weakness in the reading passage and convincingly shows that the central argument in the reading about that the fire is a disaster for Yellowstone is incorrect.

tpo21综合写作范文篇四

托福TPO21独立写作范文(含题目)

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托福TPO21独立写作范文(含题目)

摘要: 托福TPO写作是非常好的托福备考资料,同学们用它来了解托福考试题型,从而检验自己的真实水平,下面是小马过河整理的托福TPO21独立写作范文(含题目),供大家参考。

托福 TPO21独立写作题目

{tpo21综合写作范文}.

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

For success in a future job, the ability to relate well to people is more important than studying hard in school.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Sample Responses

托福TPO21独立写作范文:

Everyone in the society is seeking for success in career, but what is the key factor of becoming successful? There are two choices – good networking and hardworking. Although someone tend to choose the first aspect, I definitely agree that hardworking at school should be a key factor of success. Without hardworking at school,success in the future cannot be guaranteed.

To gain success in our future career, we must have solid knowledge of the field we choose. Under this circumstance, doing hard at school is the best way to quip ourselves with background knowledge. Although sometimes we may find things wehave studied at school sort of unpractical, it is basic to handle real problems at work. Take myself as an

example; I am now a senior major in journalism. I studied how to interview, how to write summaries and journals and how to make comments on subjects at school. I worked very hard and in the third year, I got a chance to be an intern in China Economic Daily. During this time, I totally put my knowledge into use and handle the real journalism with only a few problems. If I did not study hard and had no knowledge of journalism, how could I handle this internship?

Another thing we can get from our hard work is the way of solving problems. During the time we studied at school, methods of learning and solving problems are also of great importance.

These methods can be put into use even when we graduate, since we all have o update our knowledge and solve

problems when we are at work. Again take myself as an exam ple, when I did my internship, I had to write down a lot of details of a certain event in just a few minutes. It was really difficult, but since I had found out a method of writing fast at school, I could put down things on paper really efficiently. This method provided a lot of help.

While some one may claim that we cannot ignore the importance of networking since a good networking may offer you greater chances to gain success. Anyway, I admit that we cannot get rid of a good networking. However, if we are not studying hard and have no abilities to do things well, how can people pay attention on us or even provide us good opportunities? Hardworking is basic.

All in all, hardworking should be the key factor of becoming successful. It provides foundations of our success in the future.

以上就是 小马 小编整理的托福TPO21独立写作范文(含题目),希望考生们可以认真学习。如果想了解最新 托福考试 资讯,请关注 小马过河 托福频道,关于本文有任何疑问,都可以和小马过河专家联系。

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相关字搜索: 托福写作题型{tpo21综合写作范文}.

tpo21综合写作范文篇五

托福TPO1-24综合写作范文(全)

智课网TOEFL备考资料

托福TPO1-24综合写作范文(全)

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tpo21综合写作范文篇六

TPO 21 综合写作

According to the reading material, three reasons are given to prove the fact that utilizing genetic modification method, which is a way of changing genes and characteristics of some plants, will bring lots of benefits. However, in the lecture, the professor illustrates three distinct points to provide her own point of view, which is opposed to what is stated in the reading.

First of all, the writer thinks that using the genetic modification method can make trees hardier than before so that they will be more likely to survive by resisting some virus. In contrast, the speaker believes that even though those trees are resistant to virus or other problems, the trees grow in the new method are uniformed, which means they can only resist certain types of virus. In that case, new trees will not able to survive in some particular climate changes and new pesticides.

Secondly, the passage raised the issue that this type of tree can grow faster and bring more fruits for farmers, so they will get more return and use less pesticide. However, the professor thinks genetic modification has hidden cost,

because seeds become more expensive. More importantly, farmers cannot get free seeds in this process, they have to buy them every time they plant.

Finally, the reading claims this new method will reduce the rate of overexploitation of wild trees because more and more timber are needed today, only by using genetic modification can those timber companies satisfy those needs and thus saving endangered native trees efficiently. This point contradicts what is stated in the lecture. The speaker demonstrated that this method will in fact bring damage to native trees because they grow so aggressively that they out compete the resources of other trees, as a result, the native trees are more likely to extinct than before.

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