2017春电大英语作业

2017春电大英语作业篇一

2017年新版电大网考统考大学英语B全真模拟试卷

2017年新版模拟试卷 第5套

交际用语

1. --Is that seat taken?

--______________.

A. Please don’t worry

B. I don’t think so

C. Why not?

D. It’s very nice

2. --How much is this necklace?

--_______________.

A. It’s very nice

B. It’s a birthday present for my parents.

C. It costs fifty pounds

D. It’s a bargain

3. –Sorry to give you so much trouble.

--______________.

A. I think so

B. I’m so sorry

C. It’s OK

D. You are busy

4. –I think the reference book is very helpful

--_____________.

A. Good idea.

B. So do I

C. Neither do I

D. So am I

5. –Would you come and have dinner with us?

--_____________.

A. No, I think I do.

B. No, never mind

C. Yes, please

D. Yes, I think I will

阅读理解

Passage 1

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations, that is, the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more we are reminded of the happy and sad events of our past by certain words; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, a real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

6. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and ideas was that ___________.

A. they could express actions and things

B. they could communicate with each other

C. they could agree upon letters

D. they could write and combine them

7. What is true about the words?

A. They are used to express only thoughts and feeling.

B. They are signs.

C. They are simply sounds.

D. They can only be written.

8. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. The more we read and learn, the more the number of words means something to us.

B. The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.

C. The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.

D. The more we read and learn, the more literate we become.

9. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able _______________.

A. to move me kind．Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they travelled about eight kilometres．

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6．Leonardo da Vinci ______ ．

A．said that man would fly in the sky one day

B．built a kind of machine which never flew

C．drew many beautiful pictures of birds．

D．made designs for flying machine

7．Eight hundred years ago an Englishman ______ ．

A．made a kind of flying machine

B．tried to fly with wings made of chicken feather

C．wanted to build a kind of balloon

D．tried to fly on a large bird

8．In fact，the Englishman who tried to fly ______ ．

A．lost his life

B．flew only 8minutes

C．got badly wounded

D．succeeded in flying

9．The very first air passengers in the balloon were ______ ．

A．the King and the Queen

B．two Frenchmen

C．two animals

D．the Montgolfiers

10．When did two Frenchmen rise above Paris？

A．In December 1783．

B．In September 1783．

C．In November 1783．

D．In the seventeenth century．

Passage Two

When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages)of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except

that_____ .

A. they should be easy to make friends with

B. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

C. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

D. they must reach the age of 60{2017春电大英语作业}.

12. Doctors _____ .

A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____ .

A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____ .

A. they can remain young

B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C. they find it enjoyable and interesting

D. they might meet fewer troubles in life

15. The passage is mainly about _____ .

A. a group of cold-water swimming lovers

B. the Polar Bears' life in New York

C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

词汇与语法

16. He ________lives in the house where he was born.

A already B yet C still D ever

17. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.

A impression B comment C. reaction D. opinion

18.At that time, she ________ on a journey with her friend.

A is B was C has been D is being

19. --__________ is your girl friend like?

-- She is very kind and good-looking.

A How B What C Which D Who

20. We watched the plane _______ behind the clouds.

A is disappearing B disappeared C being disappeared D disappearing

完形填空

The first invention of mankind was the wheel．undoubtedly the earliest“wheels”were smooth which were used for moving weights over the earth's No one recorded who he was or when it happened，but when the“first inventor”placed a wheel on an axle（轴），mankind began to from one place to

another．Records of this of wheel have been found dating back to 2,000 B．C．and earlier Chinese civilization（文明）are believed with separate invention of the same kind．The wheel so fascinated（迷住）the of man that has spent centuries building machines around it；yet in over 4，000years he has not changed ．All about us we see the spinning shafts， gears（齿轮），flywheels，which are the descendents（后代）of the first It is hard to conceive（设想）of continuous ．

21．A．the earth B．nature C．the world D．the century

22．A．logs B．iron C．steel D．copper

23．A．ground B．cover C．surface D．planet

24．A．move B．travel C．tour D．roll

25．A．types B．kind C．sorts D．forms

22．A．spirit B．idea C．mind D．thought

27．A．people B．he C．they D．it

28．A．his B．their C．its D．the

29．A．car B．wheel C．invention D．invent

30．A．movement B．travel C．journey D．motion

V. 翻译

31. I hope we can have some snow this winter.

32. Why not go out for a walk？

33. Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.

VI. 写作

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。 The Chinese new year

2017春电大英语作业篇二

2017年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题6

一、交际英语

1.- Thank you very much.

- _________

A.It doesn't matter.

B.Yes, please.

C.You are welcome.

D.Forget it.

答案：C

2.-May I see your tickets, please?

- ________

A.Sure.

B.No, you can't.

C.No, they are mine.

D.Yes, you can.

答案：A

3.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.

- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.

A.call my Charles

B.call me at Charles

C.call me Charles

D.call Charles me

答案：C

4.- Could you help me with my physics, please？

- ________

A.No, no way.

B.No, I couldn't.

C.No, I can't.

D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

答案：D

5.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?

- ________

A.No, I already have plans.

B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

C.No, I really don't like being with you.

D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.

答案：B

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二、阅读理解

they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other country in the world.

Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cyclists to remember the traffic rules and regulations.

Before you ride your bicycle and get a number for it. This number will be on a plate on your bicycle. Also, the traffic authorities will want to check the bicycle to make sure that it is in good condition.

Young children may not ride bicycles in the streets, because there is so much traffic that is dangerous. A cyclist must keep at least one hand on the handlebars at all times, and a bicycle may not carry more than one adult person.

On which side of the road should you ride? On the right, of course! If you ride on the left of the road, against the traffic, you may cause an accident. Like the driver of a car or bus, you must follow all traffic signs and signals. Everybody knows or go straight across at a red traffic light. Usually you can turn right, but you must check first to make sure that the road is clear.

If you want to turn or stop, you must give a signal to the cyclists who are riding behind you. Give a signal with your hand at least ten meters before you turn or stop. When you ride past a parked car, you must be careful in case the door opens suddenly or the car starts and drives out in front of you. Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle, and help to keep China's roads safe.

6.It is important for cyclists in China to remember the traffic rules because the roads are crowded with bicycles.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.Before you take your bicycle out on the roads you must check the condition of the authorities.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

8.It is wrong to ride with both hands off the handlebars.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.If you ride on the left side of the road, you will be against the traffic.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

10.At a red traffic light you must give a hand signal.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

B.if we complete the short-term goals

C.if we have dreams of the future

D.if we put forward some plans

答案：B

12.New short-term goals are built upon______.

A.a daily basis

B.your achievement in a week

C.current activities

D.the goals that have been completed

13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

A.we will win final success

B.we are overwhelmed

C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success

D.we should have strong desire for setting new goals

答案：C

14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______

A.Life is a dynamic thing.

B.We should set up long-term goals.

C.Different kinds of goals in life.

D.The limitation of long-term goals.

答案：C

15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______

A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.

B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.

D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.

答案：C

三、词汇与语法

16.When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.

A.for to come

B.that she was coming

C.for coming

D.to come

答案：C

17.________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.

A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.But

答案：A

18.It’s ________ that he was wrong.

A.clearly

B.clarity

C.clear

D.clearing

19.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.see

D.seen

答案：C

20.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.

A.was playing

B.am playing

C.play

D.played

答案：A

四、完型填空

Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.

Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water.

The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.

Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people.

The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe. 21.

A.save

B.hospital

C.three

D.skating

E.them

答案：D

22.

A.save

B.hospital

C.three

2017春电大英语作业篇三

2017年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题9

一、交际英语

1.- Would you like to have some coffee? - _________ A.No, please. B.Yes, I like. C.It is a pleasure. D.No, thank you. 答案：D 2.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A.Great, I am very art-conscious. B.Don't mention it. C.Thanks for your compliments. D.It's fine. 答案：C 3.- Thanks for your help. - __________ A.My pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Quite right. D.Don't thank me. 答案：A 4.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ A.I like it. B.I'll do that. C.I'd love to. D.I think so. 答案：D 5.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do.

C.Yes. I'd rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 二、阅读理解 In learning a foreign language, one should first pay It is the ground-work（基础）of reading and writing. You'd better try your best to speak. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write --- keep a diary, write notes or letters and so on. a language. If you are slow in to improve your English by reading, either aloud or low to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they are not important to the sentence. You can do that some other time. 6.Speaking is the ground-work while you are learning a foreign language. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.The best way to learn through mistakes is to try your best to speak. A.T B.F 答案：B 8.When you write, you will learn how to speak. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.When you read, you should choose interesting books for you. A.T

2017春电大英语作业篇四

2017电大英语网考资料试题库试题及带答案

电大网考英语试题库(带答案)

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

一：交际英语

2017春电大英语作业篇五

2017年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题5

一、交际英语

1.- Sorry I'm late.

- _________

A.You are welcome.

B.It's a pleasure.

C.Take care.

D.Don't worry.

答案：D

2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?

- ________{2017春电大英语作业}.

A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

B.Of course not. I have no idea.

C.No, I can't.

D.That's all set.

答案：A{2017春电大英语作业}.

3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?

- ________

A.No, I already have plans.

B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

C.No, I really don't like being with you.

D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.

答案：B

4.- Must I take a taxi?

- No, you ________ . You can take my car.

A.had better to

B.don't

C.must not

D.don't have to

答案：D

5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？

- ________

A.Speaking, please.

B.Oh, how are you？

C.I'm listening.

D.I'm Don.

答案：A

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二、阅读理解

首次使用。) James Watt had made the first widely used steam（蒸气）engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring（测量）power.

Watt decided to find out could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.

He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.

Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.

6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

10.The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".

A.T

B.F

答案：A

Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

答案：B

12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

答案：C

13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

答案：A

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics{2017春电大英语作业}.

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

答案：C

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

答案：D

三、词汇与语法

16.When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.

A.for to come

B.that she was coming

C.for coming

D.to come

答案：C

17.Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.

A.to know

B.to be known

C.known

D.knowing

答案：C

18.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.too

答案：B

19.Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.

A.of

B.with

C.at

D.on

答案：A

20.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever

答案：C

四、完型填空

兰是芝加哥市里一家糖果公司的年轻总裁。) Her father began the company in the 1960's. He died three years ago. Now, the company belongs to Susan.

Susan, however, did not have any jobs before becoming head of the company. She just finished the college. The employees became even more concerned during Susan's first months on the job. Mr. Cleveland had been a __21__ leader. But Susan permitted many employees to make their own __22__. One employee said, "Old Mr. Cleveland always told us what to do. He kept people on a short leash. But the company did well. What does a "short leash" mean？A leash is a kind of rope. We use a leash to walk our pet dogs. The leash keeps the dog from __23__ away or getting into trouble.

Keeping a person on a sho